History of Worldcup Free Essays

string(104) Europe for the 1934 and 1938 competitions, with Brazil the main South American group to contend in both. Presentation The FIFA World Cup, frequently essentially the World Cup, is a worldwide affiliation football rivalry challenged by the senior men’s national groups of the individuals from Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport’s worldwide administering body. The title has been granted at regular intervals since the debut competition in 1930, aside from in 1942 and 1946 when it was not held due to the Second World War. The current bosses are Spain, who won the 2010 competition. We will compose a custom article test on History of Worldcup or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now The current arrangement of the competition includes 32 groups vieing for the title at settings inside the host nation(s) over a time of about a month; this stage is regularly called the World Cup Finals. A capability stage, which as of now happens over the previous three years, is utilized to figure out which groups meet all requirements for the competition along with the host nation(s). The 19 World Cup competitions have been won by eight diverse national groups. Brazil have won multiple times, and they are the main group to have played in each competition. The other World Cup victors are Italy, with four titles; Germany, with three titles; Argentina and debut champs Uruguay, with two titles each; and England, France, and Spain, with one title each. The World Cup is the world’s most generally seen game; an expected 715. 1 million individuals viewed the last match of the 2006 FIFA World Cup held in Germany. The following three World Cups will be facilitated by Brazil in 2014, Russia in 2018, and Qatar in 2022. HISTORY DEVELOPMENT OF THE WORLD CUP | The world’s first universal football coordinate was a test coordinate played in Glasgow in 1872 among Scotland and England, which finished in a 0â€0 draw. The main worldwide competition, the debut release of the British Home Championship, occurred in 1884. As football developed in prominence in different pieces of the world at the turn of the twentieth century, it was held as a show sport without any decorations granted at the 1900 and 1904 Summer Olympics (be that as it may, the IOC has retroactively overhauled their status to authentic occasions), and at the 1906 Intercalated Games. After FIFA was established in 1904, it attempted to orchestrate a worldwide football competition between countries outside the Olympic structure in Switzerland in 1906. These were early days for worldwide football, and the official history of FIFA portrays the opposition as having been a disappointment. At the 1908 Summer Olympics in London, football turned into an official rivalry. Arranged by The Football Association (FA), England’s football overseeing body, the occasion was for novice players just and was viewed dubiously as a show as opposed to an opposition. Incredible Britain (spoke to by the England national novice football crew) won the gold awards. They rehashed the accomplishment in 1912 in Stockholm. With the Olympic occasion proceeding to be challenged distinctly between beginner groups, Sir Thomas Lipton sorted out the Sir Thomas Lipton Trophy competition in Turin in 1909. The Lipton competition was a title between singular clubs (not national groups) from various countries, every single one of which spoke to a whole country. The opposition is here and there depicted as The First World Cup, and highlighted the most esteemed proficient club sides from Italy, Germany and Switzerland, however the FA of England would not be related with the opposition and declined the proposal to send an expert group. In 1914, FIFA consented to perceive the Olympic competition as a â€Å"world football title for amateurs†, and assumed liability for dealing with the occasion. This made ready for the world’s first intercontinental football rivalry, at the 1920 Summer Olympics, challenged by Egypt and thirteen European groups, and won by Belgium. 8] Uruguay won the following two Olympic football competitions in 1924 and 1928. Those were likewise the initial two open big showdowns, as 1924 was the beginning of FIFA’s proficient BEGINNING OF WORLD CUP Due to the achievement of the Olympic football competitions, FIFA, with President Jules Rimet the main impetus, again began taking a gander at organizing its own worldwide competition outside of the Olympics. On 28 May 1928, the FIFA Congress in Amsterdam chose to arrange a big showdown itself. 9] With Uruguay now double cross authority football title holders and to praise their century of freedom in 1930, FIFA named Uruguay as the host nation of the debut World Cup competition. The national relationship of chose countries were welcome to send a group, however the decision of Uruguay as a setting for the opposition implied a long and exorbitant excursion over the Atlantic Ocean for European sides. For sure, no European nation vowed to send a group until two months before the beginning of the opposition. Rimet in the long run convinced groups from Belgium, France, Romania, and Yugoslavia to make the excursion. In all out thirteen countries participated: seven from South America, four from Europe and two from North America. The initial two World Cup matches occurred at the same time on 13 July 1930, and were won by France and USA, who vanquished Mexico 4â€1 and Belgium 3â€0 individually. The primary objective in World Cup history was scored by Lucien Laurent of France. In the last, Uruguay vanquished Argentina 4â€2 before a horde of 93,000 individuals in Montevideo, and in doing so turned into the primary country to win the World Cup. [11] World Cups before SECOND WORLD WAR After the production of the World Cup, the 1932 Summer Olympics, held in Los Angeles, didn't plan to incorporate football as a component of the timetable because of the low prevalence of the game in the United States, as American football had been developing in prominence. FIFA and the IOC additionally differ over the status of beginner players, thus football was dropped from the Games. Olympic football returned at the 1936 Summer Olympics, yet was presently eclipsed by the more lofty World Cup. The issues confronting the early World Cup competitions were the challenges of intercontinental travel, and war. Barely any South American groups were eager to make a trip to Europe for the 1934 and 1938 competitions, with Brazil the main South American group to contend in both. You read History of Worldcup in classification Exposition models The 1942 and 1946 rivalries, which Nazi Germany and Brazil tried to have, were dropped because of World War II and its consequence. World Cups after SECOND WORLD WAR The 1950 World Cup, held in Brazil, was the first to incorporate British members. English groups pulled back from FIFA in 1920, somewhat out of reluctance to play against the nations they had been at war with, and mostly as a dissent against remote effect on football, yet rejoined in 1946 after FIFA’s greeting. The competition additionally observed the arrival of 1930 bosses Uruguay, who had boycotted the past two World Cups. Uruguay won the competition again in the wake of overcoming the host country Brazil, in the match called â€Å"Maracanazo† (Portuguese: Maracanaco). In the competitions somewhere in the range of 1934 and 1978, 16 groups contended in every competition, aside from in 1938, when Austria was assimilated into Germany in the wake of qualifying, leaving the competition with 15 groups, and in 1950, when India, Scotland and Turkey pulled back, leaving the competition with 13 groups. 16] Most of the taking an interest countries were from Europe and South America, with a little minority from North America, Africa, Asia and Oceania. These groups were normally crushed effectively by the European and South American groups. Until 1982, the main groups from outside Europe and South America to progress out of the first round were: USA, semi-finalists in 1930; Cuba, quarter-final ists in 1938; Korea DPR, quarter-finalists in 1966; and Mexico, quarter-finalists in 1970. The competition was extended to 24 groups in 1982,[17] and afterward to 32 in 1998,[18] likewise permitting more groups from Africa, Asia and North America to participate. From that point forward, groups from these areas have appreciated more achievement, with a few having arrived at the quarter-finals: Mexico, quarter-finalists in 1986; Cameroon, quarter-finalists in 1990; Korea Republic, completing in fourth spot in 2002; Senegal, alongside USA, both quarter-finalists in 2002; and Ghana as quarter-finalists in 2010. In any case, European and South American groups keep on overwhelming, e. g. , the quarter-finalists in 1994, 1998 and 2006 were all from Europe or South America. 200 groups entered the 2002 FIFA World Cup capability adjusts; 198 countries endeavored to fit the bill for the 2006 FIFA World Cup, while a record 204 nations entered capability for the 2010 FIFA World Cup. [19] THE AWARDS AND TROPHY From 1930 to 1970, the Jules Rimet Trophy was granted to the World Cup victor. It was initially basically known as the World Cup or Coupe du Monde, yet in 1946 it was renamed after the FIFA president Jules Rimet who set up the principal competition. In 1970, Brazil’s third triumph in the competition qualified them for keep the trophy for all time. Be that as it may, the trophy was taken in 1983, and has never been recuperated, obviously liquefied somewhere around the cheats. [23] After 1970, another trophy, known as the FIFA World Cup Trophy, was planned. The specialists of FIFA, originating from seven unique nations, assessed the 53 introduced models, at long last choosing crafted by the Italian planner Silvio Gazzaniga. The new trophy is 36 cm (14. 2 in) high, made of strong 18 carat (75%) gold and gauges 6. 175 kg (13. 6 lb). The base contains two layers of semi-valuable malachite while the base side of the trophy bears the engraved year and name of each FIFA World Cup victor since 1974. The depiction of the trophy by Gazzaniga was: â€Å"The lines spring out from the base, ris

Free Essays on William Faulkner

William Faulkner’s The Bear and Barn Burning are two diverse short stories, however are a lot of the same in a few different ways. The subject in both inclines toward the finding one’s self topic, where both the primary characters must wind up in the midst of a wide range of conditions. Faulkner likewise depicts the principle characters in every story much the equivalent. There is a distinction in the tone between the two stories be that as it may, demonstrating that he can compose two unique stories, yet put in numerous similitudes. Finding your actual self in a muddled world is the topic of numerous accounts, and The Bear and Barn Burning are no special cases. In The Bear, the fundamental character, whom stays anonymous, ends up in a timberland, alone, and confronted with an extreme choice. Sarty, the fundamental character from Barn Burning, discovers his actual self, alone, having quite recently confronted an extreme choice, in the wild, much like the other kid. Despite the fact that the two young men confronted a few snags they took in abilities from every one of their encounters. Sarty gained he should escape from his family to carry on with a decent life, and the other kid took in the chase and track like men twice his age. Every kid learned exercises and deep rooted aptitudes that made their actual, grown-up selves. Faulkner depicts every one of the characters from an alternate perspective, with various conditions, however both have a significant number of similar attributes. Sarty originates from an exceptionally poor family, while the other kid originates from a wealthy family, as they have a lodge they can chase from, and Sarty doesn't have a spot to live. In each short story, the young men quit any trace of something they love or extraordinarily want. The Boy surrendered a bear that had been pursued for ages, and Sarty surrendered his family. The two of them became grown-ups by picking their own ways and not following their dads. The Boy’s father would have shot the bear in the event that he got the opportunity, and if Sarty remained in his family, he might turn into a barnburner and cheat like his dad and sibling. A very ... Free Essays on William Faulkner Free Essays on William Faulkner William Faulkner’s The Bear and Barn Burning are two diverse short stories, however are a lot of the same in a few different ways. The subject in both inclines toward the finding one’s self topic, where both the primary characters must wind up in the midst of a wide range of conditions. Faulkner likewise depicts the fundamental characters in every story much the equivalent. There is a distinction in the tone between the two stories be that as it may, demonstrating that he can compose two unique stories, however put in numerous similitudes. Finding your actual self in an entangled world is the subject of numerous accounts, and The Bear and Barn Burning are no special cases. In The Bear, the fundamental character, whom stays anonymous, ends up in a backwoods, alone, and confronted with an intense choice. Sarty, the principle character from Barn Burning, discovers his actual self, alone, having quite recently confronted an extreme choice, in the wild, much like the other kid. Despite the fact that the two young men confronted a few impediments they took in aptitudes from every one of their encounters. Sarty gained he should escape from his family to carry on with a decent life, and the other kid took in the chase and track like men twice his age. Every kid learned exercises and long lasting aptitudes that made their actual, grown-up selves. Faulkner depicts every one of the characters from an alternate perspective, with various conditions, however both have a significant number of similar characteristics. Sarty originates from an exceptionally poor family, while the other kid originates from a wealthy family, as they have a lodge they can chase from, and Sarty doesn't have a spot to live. In each short story, the young men quit any trace of something they love or significantly want. The Boy surrendered a bear that had been pursued for ages, and Sarty surrendered his family. The two of them became grown-ups by picking their own ways and not following their dads. The Boy’s father would have shot the bear on the off chance that he got the opportunity, and if Sarty remained in his family, he might turn into a barnburner and cheat like his dad and sibling. A very ...

Energy Crisis: Is America In Trouble :: essays research papers fc

Worldwide vitality emergency compromises, researcher says CHICAGO (April 17, 1997) - An approaching worldwide vitality emergency with conceivably gigantic effect on American industry and employments can be stayed away from if America makes progress toward an arrangement of vitality frameworks, a recognized researcher said here today. In upholding a conclusion to verbally abusing between vitality backers and earthy people, Alan Schriesheim stated, "We can't set compelling vitality arrangement in an ecological vacuum, nor would we be able to set successful natural strategy in a vitality vacuum." Schriesheim, chief emeritus at Argonne National Laboratory, talked at a social affair supported by the Chicago Academy of Sciences at the University Club of Chicago. Vitality request will take off worldwide throughout the following 20 years, he said. "What do you think may happen," he asked the crowd, "to the world's vitality needs and ecological concerns on the off chance that we added another United States to the planet like clockwork for the following 20 years? This isn't a scholastic inquiry. The total populace today is developing at precisely that rate, and it is anticipated to keep developing at that rate through 2020." The greater part of that populace development will come in the more unfortunate nations, Schriesheim stated, "places where discuss vitality approach comes next to discuss nourishment and asylum and endurance; places where, if the main moderate fuel is developing in the downpour woodland, you will take that fuel today without a second's idea of the outcomes tomorrow." The Argonne researcher's discussion was titled "What Every High School Graduate Should Know About Energy," and was a piece of the Chicago Academy of Sciences address arrangement "Science Literacy for the 21st Century: What Should Every High School Graduate Know?" Schriesheim told the crowd that total populace development of in excess of 86 million individuals for every year is "the likeness including two urban communities the size of Chicago to the planet each month." "So not exclusively will all the Earth's present populace request more vitality in the years ahead," he stated, "those billions of new individuals are going to need their offer too." Schriesheim rebuked vitality administrators who excuse natural concerns, and tree huggers who excuse the vitality creation capability of non-renewable energy sources, streaming water, and uranium for alleged "renewable" vitality sources, for example, sun powered vitality. He said that for the following a few ages renewables -, for example, sun based, wind, and homestead developed vitality crops - are relied upon to give just 2 to 4 percent of worldwide vitality supplies.

HBS 2+2 How To Apply To Harvard Business School As An Undergrad

HBS 2+2: How To Apply To Harvard Business School As An Undergrad by: John A. Byrne on February 08, 2017 | 0 Comments Comments 6,875 Views February 8, 2017Harvard Business Schools 2+2 program allows current students, either in college or full-time masters programs, to apply for deferred admission to the MBA experienceEven Dvij Bajpai has to admit that a little bit of luck had to do with it.Until almost the last moment, the Bombay-born Bajpai says he was undecided about applying to Harvard Business School’s 2+2 deferred admission program which allows students in college or full-time master’s programs to apply to the school’s MBA program. Successful applicants are then expected to enroll at HBS after racking up two to four years of professional work experience.â€Å"It was midnight the day before the application was due and I didn’t have an essay,† laughs the 23-year-old Bajpai, who was in his final year of a dual-degree program in math and engine ering with Amherst and Dartmouth colleges. He had already taken the GRE exam and started the application but had no idea what to write in the all-important required essay.I BELIEVE IN YOU. YOU COULD DO THISHis friend, Tyler, was visiting him from Boston at the Dartmouth College campus and egged him on. â€Å"My best friend told me, ‘I believe in you. You could do this.’†So the pair went for a drive around Hanover, N.H., in his friend’s Prius. â€Å"We just kept throwing ideas back and forth. We started trying to come up with a narrative and then it all clicked. But it was midnight and the application was due at 10 a.m. and I hadn’t started writing yet.†Bajpai pulled an all-nighter, writing out the essay on his laptop as his friend slept soundly on a leather couch at Tuck’s Stell Hall. Finally, when the clock struck 6 a.m., the draft was done. He waited for Dartmouth’s career center to open to get some quick feedback on his work, did his final edits, and then handed the essay in just before the 10 a.m. deadline.ONE OF 1,121 STUDENTS WHO APPLIED AND ONE OF ONLY 106 TO GET IN ON 2+2Successful 2+2 candidate Dvij BajpaiSix weeks later last May, after an on-campus interview, he received a telephone call from Dee Leopold, then managing director of MBA admissions and now head of the school’s 2+2 program. â€Å"I was practicing piano in the basement of a building without cell service so I missed the call,† says Bajpai. Leopold sent him a congratulatory email, instead.He was elated. â€Å"I thought wow, I have been given an incredible opportunity and I want to make the most of it. I just felt a strange desire to go to the library and start working. I don’t kow how to describe it. I really want to spend the next four years learning as much as possible so I can eventually do something impactful back home in India.†Bajpai was one of 1,121 students who applied to Harvard’s 2+2 program and one of only 106 who was admitted and committed to acquiring work experience before showing up as a first-year MBA student in three to four years.The program boasts the same acceptance rate of 11% that confronts mainstream MBA applicants to Harvard, though the 2+2 cohort tends to be more heavily populated with STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) types and is slightly more domestic than Harvard’s regular MBA class. Some 60% of last year’s 2+2 commits boasted STEM backgrounds, versus 38% for the latest incoming HBS class, and 79% were domestic, compared to 65%.IF YOU GET TURNED DOWN, IT JUST MEANS NOT NOWBUT NOT FOREVERLeopold positions the program as a no-risk proposition for applicants. â€Å"You get the GMAT out of the way at the best time when you are still a student. The application fee is lower ($100 vs. $250), and you get the chance for self-reflection that is valuable. If you are interviewed and accepted, you get to experience something that is t ruly distinctive. If you get turned down, it just means not now—but not forever,† says Leopold who agrees to do what she calls â€Å"touchpoint calls† to candidates who are not admitted after the interview stage. Last year, she fielded about 40 such phone calls.â€Å"I listen,† she says. â€Å"If there are insights that I tink would be helpful as they face other interviews or career searching, I offer them. I also try to make sure they hear loud and clear that the decision they received this year from HBS doesn’t mean never. 2+2 would not be a very well-designed program if it left talented and aspiring leaders felling that they had received a ‘final’ decision from HBS. If you don’t get in, we would hope to see you in another few years or at another business school. We hope it has whet your appetite for business school.†Successful candidates agree with Leopold that the timing of the program can be ideal. Cecil Alfaro Mora, 23, a 2+2 admit, went to Northeastern University, graduating summa cum laude with a bachelor’s degree in industrial engineering last year. â€Å"I was always interested in doing an MBA and just waiting for the time to apply,† the Costa Rica native says. â€Å"I was wrapping up a solid internship with Apple and knew I could get a good letter of recommendation from my manager. I had good grades in college, and it was a good time for me to prepare for the GMAT. I was in study mode so it was easy for me to do the GMAT. I didn’t want to leave the application for later on in life.†if(undefined==typeof window.datawrapper)window.datawrapper={};window.datawrapper[SWaqG]={},window.datawrapper[SWaqG].embedDeltas={100:1201,200:855,300:750,400:716,500:699,600:655,700:655,800:638,900:638,1000:638},window.datawrapper[SWaqG].iframe=document.getElementById(datawrapper-chart-SWaqG),window.datawrapper[SWaqG].iframe.style.height=window.datawrapper[SWaqG].embedDeltas[Math.min (1e3,Math.max(100*Math.floor(window.datawrapper[SWaqG].iframe.offsetWidth/100),100))]+px,window.addEventListener(message,function(a){if(undefined!=typeof a.data[datawrapper-height])for(var b in a.data[datawrapper-height])if(SWaqG==b)window.datawrapper[SWaqG].iframe.style.height=a.data[datawrapper-height][b]+px}); Page 1 of 3123 »

`` The Total Economy `` By Wendell Berry - 1719 Words

The interconnected world in which we live today is absolutely amazing. It is possible to drink a cup of coffee grown in Uganda with a chocolate bar sourced from Brazilian cacao beans while ordering a sweater made in Bangladesh. This entanglement with the rest of the world is not without its shadows, however. The items that we so easily buy and throw out exploit laborers and resources from the farthest corners of the world. Even deeds that we feel are good for the disadvantaged people in the US and abroad, such as donating to Goodwill or providing monetary aid to Africa, have their own drawbacks as well. Living as a Christian in this globalized world presents challenges to Biblical values and requires thinking deeply about how our decisions affect ourselves and others. One feature of globalization that creates challenges for Christians who are attempting to live out their values in their everyday life is the disposable lifestyle that it enables. In his essay â€Å"The Total Economyâ € , Wendell Berry lays out the logistics of this lifestyle in no uncertain terms. He explains that there are two variables in this equation that allows the cheap production and therefore large profit margin: consumers with surplus money, and a surplus of labor and raw materials. Even as a â€Å"poor college student†, I still have a surplus of money at my disposal. The things that I want or â€Å"need† are always on the shelf at Walmart, or a click away on the Amazon website. It is easy to buy things cheaply, andShow MoreRelatedWorld War I: The Primary Cause of the Russian Revolution1065 Words   |  4 PagesWendell Berry eminently alleged, â€Å"In a society in which nearly everybody is dominated by somebody elses mind or by a disembodied mind, it becomes increasingly difficult to learn the truth about the activities of governments and corporations, about the quality or value of products, or about the health of ones own place and economy† (â€Å"Quotes Abou t Economy†). This, in fact, relates back to the Iranian Revolution. With these caveats in place, the Iranian economy may be designated as: oil-centered,Read MoreBusiness Ethics : American Consumerism At Fault2176 Words   |  9 PagesAmerican Consumerism at Fault It’s irrefutable that the United States of America is the world’s foremost economic and political power. The combination of our country’s â€Å"Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 15.7 trillion dollars being almost a quarter of the total world’s GDP,†(Singh) coupled with being the leaders of the free world create an unparalleled nation. However, blinded by our convenient accessibility to everything and anything, we often forget that our consumer choices have repercussions to othersRead MoreEffects Of Global Warming On The Environment1921 Words   |  8 PagesHumans caused global warming. With the economy that was built to deny any responsibility for the environment and cover up the truth behind their disgusting selfishness, it is hard to start fixing the environment when many people do not even believe a problem exists. I believe that it all came from the overwhelming power of the industry to lie and blind people from what is right there. Related to â€Å"Two Economies† by Wendell Berry, the economy that we have is an economy without value; I learned the lessonRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pagesinfluence your choice of promotional activity? Limitations of the Marketing Mix Framework The marketing mix framework was particularly useful in the early days of the marketing concept when physical products represented a larger portion of the economy. Today, with marketing more integrated into organizations and with a wider variety of products and markets, some authors have attempted to extend its usefulness by proposing a fifth P, such as packaging, people, process, etc. Today however, the marketingRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesManagement, First Edition Hayen, SAP R/3 Enterprise Software: An Introduction, First Edition Hill, Manufacturing Strategy: Text Cases, Third Edition Hopp, Supply Chain Science, First Edition Hopp and Spearman, Factory Physics, Third Edition Jacobs, Berry, Whybark, and Vollmann Manufacturing Planning Control for Supply Chain Management, Sixth Edition Jacobs and Chase, Operations and Supply Management: The Core, Second Edition Jacobs and Chase Operations and Supply Management, Thirteenth Edition Jacobs

Thesis If The Law Does Not Breach Person A’S Moral Code,

Thesis: If the law does not breach person A’s moral code, and person A knows beyond a reasonable doubt that breaking the law could harm another human being (weighing the potential consequences), it is morally wrong for person A to knowingly violate the laws of country C. If [Conditions] are not met, then it is morally permissible. Part One: I’d like to examine my thesis in parts. First, If a law were to breach person A’s moral code, the law itself would go against what person A reasonably believes to be the right thing to do. For the purpose of my thesis, I want to consider that person A is a morally sound individual and at least in part, most of her moral views fall in line with the essential moral values of the society. By essential, I†¦show more content†¦Faced without an option the choice here would probably be to hit the one person. The same scenario’s can translate into breaking the law. Imagine you are put in a scenario where you have to choose between killing an innocent stranger and protecting your family, or have your family die, and if you choose neither, everyone dies. A reasonable person is most likely going to choose the middle option. This may not be legally permissible because you are killing an innocent human being, but morally I believe it is permissible. After w eighing the consequences of the situation, it seems as though you are excused while attempting to choose the most overall good outcome. Now I want to consider the case of basic rights. Laws that breach a persons basic rights could go against someones moral code. For example Susan lives in a town that prohibits feeding the homeless on the streets. Susan believes that humans have a basic right to not starve to death, she also believes that we have a moral duty to help those who are suffering around us (her specific beliefs, not societies). 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Does National Culture Affect Organizational Practices? 30 Point/Counterpoint Lost in Translation? 31 Questions for Review 32 Experiential Exercise Workforce Diversity 32 Ethical Dilemma Jekyll and Hyde 33 Case Incident 1 â€Å"Lessons for ‘Undercover’ Bosses†Read MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagessecond biggest computer maker, chose Carly Fiorina, a charismatic visionary, to be its CEO, and she engineered a merger with Compaq. But growth in profitability did not follow, and early in 2005, the board fired Fiorina. Mark Hurd, an operational person, replaced her, and brought the company to PC dominance. But Michael Dell is fighting back. Boeing long dominated the worldwide commercial aircraft market, with the European Airbus only a minor player. A series of Boeing blunders, however, coupled

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation free essay sample

To inform my classmates of these three steps to take when responding to a medical emergency. Central Idea: When responding to a medical emergency you should take three steps- scene safety, contact emergency medical services, and start CPR. Introduction I. â€Å"Imagine that you’re at home with your family sitting around the table laughing and joking while eating Sunday dinner when all of a sudden your grandmother suffers a mild heart attack. II. Do you know how to handle this type of situation by administering cardiopulmonary resuscitation, better known as CPR. As a Medical Assistant, I have been certified in CPR and I will teach you what to do in a medical emergency. IV. This afternoon, I will explain to you the life saving process of scene safety, contacting emergency medical services, and administering CPR. Body I. According to the American Red Cross, the first step in an emergency is scene safety. We will write a custom essay sample on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A. The most important thing in administering First Aid is to make sure you and your victim are safe. B. If it is safe to proceed and the victim is not moving, gently shake the victim and ask if he or she is O. K. Then, call for help. I. The second step in an emergency is to contact an emergency medical service. i. There are several ways to contact EMS. i. One way is to call 911. ii. If there is no 911 service in your area, call the police or hospital directly. iii. You can call the operator, who will contact the police or hospital for you. A. Designate one person around you to call EMS. B. If there is no one around, you must call EMS yourself. II. According to the American Heart Association the third step in an emergency is to administer CPR. A. Position the victim. i. Move the victim into the correct position, keeping the person’s body as stable as possible. ii. Position yourself next to the victim’s shoulder. B. Check the ABC’S. i. Open the airway ii. Look, listen and feel for the victim’s breath. iii. If the victim is not breathing, give him or her two quick breaths right away. Check the pulse C. If there is no pulse, begin chest compressions immediately. i. Position your hands on the victim’s chest ii. Straighten your arms and lock your elbows so your shoulders are directly over your hands. iii. Compress the chest of the victim1-1/2 to2† iv. Compress the chest fifteen times while counting out loud. v. Compress for one second each time. D. Repeat the cycles of breathing and chest compressions four times. i. After the four cycles, check the victim’s pulse. ii. If there is still no pulse, resume the cycles of breathing and chest compressions until the victim starts to breath or until medical professionals arrive. Conclusion I. So now, when you and your family are gathered around the table and someone suffers from a heart attack you now know the three steps in an emergency situation scene safety, contacting emergency medical service, and administering CPR.

Microsoft And Monopoly Essays - Competition Law,

Microsoft And Monopoly America's century-old antitrust law is increasingly irrelevant to our modern global information technology market. This law is obsolete, in accordance to the current Microsoft situation, because in the past there wasn't technology as there is now. Recently the government has been accusing Microsoft as being a monopoly. "Techno-Optimists" claim that "efforts by government to promote competition by restraining high-tech firms that acquire market power will only stifle competition." Some analysts disagree. They concede that dynamic technology makes it tough to sustain market power. Still, consumers will want compatible equipment, which will lead them to buy whatever product other consumers are using, even if the product is inferior. Hence, is Microsoft a monopoly or not? The range of views extends from the optimists who think that changing technology removes the need for antitrust, to "middle-of-the-roaders" who think that antitrust has always been and still is an important weapon in the government's arsenal. Microsoft is not a monopoly. Our world of telecommunications and information technology has brought about many changes in many fields but new technology has neither extinguished nor revitalized the reason for antitrust. There are monopolies that the government ought to control. Those are the very monopolies that the government created itself. It is government that creates monopoly power by erecting and maintaining barriers to market entry. In the most recent dispute between Microsoft and the Department of Justice (DOJ), Microsoft is accused of "tying-in" an Internet browser into Windows. Microsoft's "tie-in" of its browser (Internet Explorer) with its operating system (Windows 95) is a tie-in that shows no greater threat to competition than the packaging of tires with cars, cream with coffee, laces with shoes, even left gloves with right gloves. In actuality, tying arrangements is pro-competitive. Consumers will buy the product that is more appealing to their needs. Seven years ago the Federal Trade Commission began its investigation of Microsoft's market power in the sale of operating systems for personal computers. That investigation was later joined by the DOJ and pursued vigorously by Anne Bingaman, then head of the Antitrust Division. The DOJ uncovered one practice it deemed worthy of challenge. Microsoft licensed its Windows software for multi-year periods on a "per processor" basis. Which means that, Microsoft, to help prevent software piracy, insisted that computer makers pay a royalty to Microsoft for each computer they shipped, whether or not Windows was installed as the operating system. DOJ was not persuaded by Microsoft's argument that physical machines can more easily be counted than intangible copies of computer software. Nor was DOJ convinced that customers might actually favor long-term contracts to guard against unpredictable price increases and other uncertainties. This arose the question; did Microsoft exploit its dominant market position by "insisting" on "unfair" licensing arrangements? Of course not. Consider that Windows became the industry standard because PC-makers thought it was a "superior" product. An assessment that surely took into account the entire set of product features. Not only technical features but also ease of use, quality, price, service, and contract terms. Just like any other product in the competitive market. Consider that there were no barriers that would prevent another competitor from driving Windows out as being the market leader. These are simple conditions that exist in an economic market. Those considerations, apparently, did not impress the DOJ's Antitrust Division. After a five-year investigation costing millions of dollars, the Antitrust Division found little that could be characterized as anti-competitive. But that did not stop the government. Not only did DOJ file an antitrust suit that caused Microsoft to cancel its planned release of Intuit (a manufacturer of a popular personal finance program) it also threatened to halt the release of Windows 95 (Microsoft's upgraded operating system). The head of the Antitrust Division, Bingaman, was reportedly concerned about the link between Windows 95 and the Microsoft Network (MSN), an Internet service provider intended to compete against America Online (AOL). Whenever a user started a Windows 95 system, an MSN icon appeared. Then one click of the mouse connected the user with the MSN service. That packaging, according to DOJ, gave MSN an unsporting edge over its online rivals. But a few more mouse clicks enabled any Windows 95 user to bring up an AOL icon, which would appear automatically thereafter, at the same time as the MSN icon. Satisfied with its discovery that MSN's edge could be neutralized, the Antitrust Division abandoned its threat to block Windows 95. In result, MSN now loses an estimated $200 million annually providing service to fewer than 3 million customers. On the other hand, AOL, has 9

Psychological Warfare in the United States Military essays

Psychological Warfare in the United States Military essays Psychological Warfare in the United States military The use of psychology in war is as old as war itself. In ancient Greece, Thermistocles sent his men ashore to carve messages urging the Ionians not to fight against the Athenians (Pease 3). Known as psychological warfare, it is the attempt by one nation to gain an advantage over another by exploiting fear, mistrust, suspicion, rumor, prejudice, and uncertainty to influence international opinion and/or the frame of mind of the opposing soldiers. Psychological warfare is designed to affect the enemys mind, influencing him to take an action, even against his conscious will, favorable to his opponent (Pease xiii). The United States government employs psychological warfare, known as Psychological Operations (PSYOP), to secure national objectives in times of conflict as well as peace. They are a vital part of the broad range of U.S. political, military, economic, and ideological activities. The ultimate objective of United States military psychological operations is to convince ene my, neutral, and friendly nations and forces to take actions favorable to the United States and its interests. This is accomplished, with varied effectiveness, through several methods and techniques, both on the strategic and tactical levels (Payne). Psychological warfare is also utilized by the United States on civilians and the general population of liberated territories. This branch of psychological operations is known as consolidation (Pease 9). Strategic, Tactical, and Consolidation Psychological Operations On the strategic level, psychological operations are utilized to accomplish long-term objectives. Employed on a global scale, strategic psychological operations are directed at a much wider audience, or a few key communicators (Hunter). Strategic operations may also be used on a somewhat smaller scale, known as the operational scale. Here, psychological operations are ...

It's organizational leadership , How to convince and get people's Essay

It's organizational leadership , How to convince and get people's trusts so that they will follow me and my instruction - Essay Example Debatably, proficiency with a prominent vision is one of the most crucial aspects in getting people’s attention. People will give credit to an individual if impressed by the person’s capability to overcome unexpected circumstances. Heathfield (2013) asserts that in order to follow a leader, individuals must be confident with the course which the leader pursues. This ability will assist in consolidating people together into a group with similar objectives, which will result to company success. Needless to say, the subordinates will follow the leader’s instructions entirely. For instance, Steve Job’s leadership qualities allow cultivation of innovation capabilities among his employers, which ensures production of new company products such as computers and cell phones, company progress and customer satisfaction. Additionally, personality is extremely imperative to a leader. This is all about human’s common sense that determines which is right and wrong. Therefore, people can judge whether a person is outstanding or not. In this regard, individuals with a good personality can gather numerous people as their followers. Arguably, the society will love their personalities, follow them and obey their instructions. In essence, â€Å"the leader needs to have an attractive character combined with a pleasing behavior that leaves a lasting impression† (Cheng, 2010). For instance, Mother Teresa is one of the prominent examples of a great leader who expressed outstanding personality of helping impoverished children, people, and society. Until today, everyone still remembers her as a one of the great people in history. She is a leader who made people follow her attitude by doing great things. It’s difficult to attract people to follow what one does. However, if an individual has a prominent vision and expertise, it marks the first step to having followers.

This for East Asian paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

This for East Asian paper - Essay Example The country has a population of more than 1.35 million with 22 provinces, two special administrative states, Macau and Hong Kong and four directly controlled states which are Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and Tianjin. The country is the second biggest nation in the world as computed by the land area covered with an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. The selected topic is considered to be relevant and suitable for study because of the tremendous growth that China has experienced over the years, the complexities inherent to the country and the impressive strategies used by the country to deal through the various economic fractures and downturns faced by it over the years of its existence. The word Chinese refers to anything that is related to the country China and its people, culture, ethnicity or language. Chinese from the perspective of an individual refers to any person who is an inhabitant or resident of China or an individual who belongs to the Chinese ancestry. Chineseness refers to the state of having the unique characteristics pertaining to China including its culture, ethnicity, language, political and social aspects etc. (Leutner 404). The culture of China is one of the oldest cultures in the history of the world. The significant components of the Chinese culture are music, architecture, martial arts, religion, ceramics, visual arts and cuisine. The culture of China is dominant over wide geographical regions in the eastern parts of China. The traditions and customs of China vary greatly in towns, cities and provinces. The traditional culture of China is spread over wide geographical territories in which each region is divided into separately identifiable sub cultures. Each of these regions is represented by at least three ancestral components related to the ancient Chinese customs and traditions. For example, ancient cities like Guangdong

Holocaust Denial Essay Example for Free

Holocaust Denial Essay David Irving has claimed that the Holocaust was a hoax and that there were no gas chambers in Auschwitz; discuss the evidence for and against this claim. One is astonished in the study of history at the recurrence of the idea that evil must be forgotten, distorted, skimmed over. The difficulty, of course, with this philosophy is that history loses its value as an incentive and example; it paints perfect men and noble nations, but it does not tell the truth. -W.E.B Du Bois, Black Reconstruction, 1935. There could not be a more appropriate account to go with the debate between Holocaust deniers, and those who see it as a genuine event in history. From our mid teens we are taught about the events that occurred under Hitlers reign, the most horrific of those being the mass genocide of an estimated eleven million people, many of which Jews, during the Holocaust. It is also taught that the most famous extermination camp existed at Auschwitz, where up to 10000 people were exterminated per day. These are exactly the kind of facts that were presented to me during school, and to many others; some individuals, however, claim that this horrific event never took place. Those who claim the Holocaust did not appear as traditional history describes, believe that the current mainstream understanding of the Holocaust is the result of a deliberate Jewish conspiracy created to advance the interest of Jews at the expense of other nations. (1) A statement remarkably closely related to the anti-Semitic views of the Nazis. In the case of Holocaust deniers, it is more of a case of a lack of evidence which they use to promote their views; no conclusive evidence has been presented, with numerous Holocaust deniers admitting to have lied about so called facts. (2) The main claims which Holocaust deniers make are that the Nazis had no formal policy or plan of exterminating Jews. That Nazis did not use gas chambers to mass-murder Jews, and that the figure of between 5 and 6 million Jewish deaths is a significant exaggeration and the actual number is much lower, a few hundred thousand at most. Other claims include the notion that the documentary evidence in support of the Holocaust, photographs and the Diary of Anne Frank for example, is fabricated, that survivor testimonies are unreliable, and that the Nazi prisoners confessions were obtained through the use of torture a process which can lead to inaccurate information. (3) One example of survivor testimonies being unpredictable is an excerpt of a conversation David Irving supposedly had with a survivor: IRVING: You said you saw smoke coming from the crematoria? SURVIVOR: Absolutely IRVING: Is that correct? SURVIVOR: Correct IRVING: But crematoria do not smoke, Mrs Altman. Go and visit your local crematorium in Sydney (Evans (2002) page 142) Irving took challenging the Holocaust to the extreme, and proclaimed himself as a Hitler supporter, which may have something to do with him living, working and studying in Germany for many years. In Irvings book, Hitlers War, he states that Hitler did not order the extermination of Europes Jews: the mass killings must have been carried out by Himmler and his cohorts behind Hitlers back (4) The Institute of Historical Research (IHR) states that The Institute does not deny the Holocaust. And that there is no dispute over the fact that large numbers of Jews were deported to concentration camps and ghettos, or that many Jews died or were killed during World War II. But that the Holocaust the alleged extermination of some six million Jews (most of them by gassing) is a hoax and should be recognized as such by Christians and all informed, honest and truthful men everywhere. More than being just a pro-Nazi viewpoint, Holocaust deniers believe that the death-toll amount which is widely accepted is a falsehood in an attempt to get more compensation, and sympathy. It is believed that the interest of the Zionist movement is to augment the amount of Holocaust deaths so that their gains will be greater. (5) The Holocaust deniers maintain that the Holocaust is a myth in order to establish the possibilities which can occur when an individual or group of people try to play God. This claim may have resulted from various factors, and in many cases of a denial, a particular political agenda backs it up, along with their own personal beliefs colouring their view. To fully understand the claims of these people, both sides of the debate must be looked at. The case which acknowledges the Holocaust as it is presented has much more convincing evidence, the most notable of which being photographs, video footage and personal accounts. Where the Holocaust deniers get their supposed evidence from however, is the jigsaw in which the evidence which shows the Holocaust as the event were taught it to be is made up of. Those denying the event say that the pieces of primary sources which prove the existence of the Holocaust, are in fact fabricated in an attempt to make people think that certain events happened when thy in fact, did not. (1) There are many accounts from survivors of the Holocaust, a selection of which exists in Lyn Smiths Forgotten Voices of the Holocaust, within which mentions the implementation of the final solution. In the same note it is said that upon arrival, most were sent immediately to the gas chamber and crematorium. (6). For females in concentration camps it was an even more shocking ordeal regularly being raped, and on giving birth having their babies taken from them to be murdered. Dennis Avey, a British prisoner of war at Auschwitz gives his account: Now dreadful things were happening in Auschwitz-Birkenau during 1944. They were gassing and burning thousands of people who could not work any more because of their failing strength; I knew practically everything that was going on thereThey just put them into the gas chambers using this Zyklon B gas and then they were burned. And this happened day in and day out. (6) There are many other accounts which describe similar stories, such a vast amount of matching testimonies can not possibly be a fabrication, but that is not the only evidence which supports the events of the Holocaust and Auschwitz. There are many photographs of the gas chambers, and of mass graves. Not only is there masses of evidence recorded to verify the authenticity of the Holocaust; but it is backed up by sworn testimony from both victims and the culprits. In addition to this there is evidence which Allied soldiers discovered when they liberated the camps. There is also a host of documentary evidence; the Nazis were extremely particular about keeping records, some of which were presented as evidence to the Nuremberg Tribunal and a set of evidence from several post-war trials. As well as archaeological evidence as further proof, there are bookings by the SS for the special trains to Auschwitz and other extermination camps. Of course, the issue which arises with both of these claims, and history as a whole, is that unless someone is actually present at an event and experiencing something, they have no way of knowing exactly what went on during a given time and date. It is for these reasons which we need to rely on sources other than ourselves to understand the past, and a primary source is the most reliable place to look first. Talking with a Holocaust survivor, reading the diaries like that of a certain Anne Frank hiding from the Gestapo, and looking at pictures and videos from Nazi Germany at that time allows for the closest link possible from today to the days gone by, and rejecting these ideas as a fabrication severs the best link to the truth. Holocaust deniers will be inclined to believe what they want to be true, even if it does not match up historically. The Holocaust was a dismal time not only for the Jewish race, but also a cataclysmic event in the history of mankind. The idea that not all people are equal and those of less value need to be exterminated is a notion that should never have occurred. The evidence that we have today appears to confirm that the Jewish Genocide by the Nazi people was a real event. In addition, it is extremely difficult to reasonably doubt this event and believe that people would lie about such an ordeal. References 1. Gizon, A. (2009). Holocaust. www.projectaladin.org. [Last accessed 23 June 2010] 2. Nikzor, P. (2008). David Irving. www.nizkor.org. [Last accessed 23 June 2010] 3. Lipstadt, D. (2009). Denying the Holocaust. www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars. [Last accessed 23 June 2010] 4. Irving, D. (1991). Hitlers War. London: Focal Point Publications. 5. Austin, B. (2004). Holocaust Denial. www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org. [Last accessed 23 June 2010] 6. Smith, L. (2005). Forgotten Voices of the Holocaust. London: Ebury Press. P.156/210

Sleepwalking :: Biology Essays Research Papers

Sleepwalking Many people have heard of sleepwalking and even know about symptoms that surround the disorder, but is there more to the story than just waking up during the night and wandering around in an unaware state? What actually causes someone to sleepwalk? To try to understand the answers to these questions it is important to understand not only what kind of disorder it is, but who has the disorder, how frequently it occurs, what the symptoms are, as well as what the treatments are. By exploring these areas, it may be possible to better understand the disorder as well as dispel old notions about it. The Parasomnias are disorders that intrude into the sleep process and create disruptive sleep-related events. Arousal disorders are parasomnia disorders presumed to be due to an abnormal arousal mechanism. These arousals occur when a person is in a mixed state of being both asleep and awake, generally coming from the deepest stage of nondreaming sleep, stages 3 and 4. This means a person is awake enough to act out complex behaviors but still asleep and not aware or able to remember these actions (1). One of the most common types of arousal disorders is somnambulism, more commonly known as sleepwalking. Somnambulism affects children much more regularly than adults. In fact, sleepwalking affects approximately 1% to 17% of children and is more frequently seen in boys. Interestingly, 15% of children aged 5-12 years sleepwalk at least once, but only 3-6% sleepwalk more than once (5). It has been noted that the incidence of sleepwalking decreases with age. Although the exact prevalence of sleepwalking in adults is not known, it is estimated to be as high as 10%.(4). It has also been noted that those individuals who start to sleepwalk as adults are more prone to serious problems with it. Because it is found more commonly in children, who are undergoing many physical and chemical changes, if it is seen to start in adults it is thought to be linked to mental disturbances other than fatigue or anxiety. However, mental disturbances can be present without counting as a symptom(3). No one seems to know exactly what the cause of somnambulism is, but there are theories that have been suggested. Once asleep, it is thought that the part of the brain that controls muscle function is aroused and the "sleepwalker" begins to move even though he or she is still asleep (2).

Political Globalization Essay

Traditionally, globalization is equated with modern economic development. Modern economic development is the institutionalization of capitalist structures which aimed to create the so-called â€Å"uniform world market. † However, in recent decades however, social theorists were able to point two fundamental political transformations. The first transformation involved the development of nation-states – one of the requisites of globalization (modern political institutions are necessary to achieve economic development – in the rubric of modern economic theory). The second transformation involved the end of ideological battle between Communism and Western democracy. In the second transformation, political globalization was manifested. After the Second World War, the world was divided into two camps: the Eastern Communist bloc and the West (known as the Cold War). Many developing countries – those in the Third World – became pawns of the United States and the Soviet Union. In 1990, the Soviet Union disintegrated, ending the Cold War. Thus, Western democracy became the â€Å"norm† of political development in many countries. Many countries adopted Western type political institutions, in the hope of making democracy more participative (Held and McGrew, 2007). Corollary to this was the development of the so-called â€Å"intergovernmental institutions. † These institutions linked political power and geography. For example, the International Criminal Court was established to address specified crimes like genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes. The court was involved in highly controversial cases like the war in Serbia. By exercising its interstate authority, the court was able to affirm its democratic obligation. Not only was the internal political structure of the state determined, its external boundary was also conditioned. Here we can juxtapose that political globalization occurred, Western type and under the guidance of the United States. The United States though acted discouraged some countries to agree in the proposed amendment to the charter of the International Criminal Court. The United States feared a sudden change of political fortunes of aspiring nations like China and the Russian Federation. The uniformization of legal norms would severely hamper the United States in â€Å"forcing† countries economic and political manifestations or favors. Reference Held, David and Anthony McGrew. 2007. Globalization. Retrieved on January 7, 2007 from http://www. polity. co. uk/global/globalization-oxford. asp.

The Improvised Explosive Device ( Ied ) Essay - 1450 Words

Winston Churchill said, â€Å"You can always count on the Americans to do the right thing-after they have tried everything else†.1 Three years after field commanders requested Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicles the Pentagon approved the request and asked Congress to pay the bill.2 The defeat of Saddam Hussein by Coalition Forces created a growing insurgency in Iraq from the summer of 2003 through the surge of U.S. Forces in 2008. The improvised explosive device (IED), the insurgent’s choice weapon, was responsible for 50-80% of U.S. deaths from 2005 through 2008.3 A CNN poll conducted in March 2003 showed 72% of Americans supported the war in Iraq and 3 years later only half that number, 36%, of Americans supported the war in Iraq.4 Public support for the war diminished as deaths increased while U.S. Forces conducted non-kinetic operations focused on rebuilding Iraq. Also during this time, Congress began to ask the Pentagon why they could not defeat the IED threat. Despite mounting Congressional pressure, the Pentagon was not prepared to procure MRAPs under a normal acquisition process. Ultimately, Secretary Gates made the rapid acquisition of the MRAP his number one priority.5 This essay will highlight three factors that made the MRAP acquisition program different from a normal acquisition. First, Congress and Secretary Gates, called for immediate MRAP procurement. Next, MRAP procurement was unexpected as the Pentagon planned to be in and out of Iraq quickly.Show MoreRelatedHow the Invention of Gunpowder Evolved into Many Other Things634 Words   |  3 PagesGunpowder is an explosive element that burns rapidly to produce a high pressure gas. Enlargement of this gas inside the barrel of a gun can accelerate a bullet to great rapidity. Furthermore, gunpowder is consequently used as a propellant in numerous ways. It is used as an explosive for demolition of buildings, fireworks and weapon. 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